ASSOCIATION BETWEEN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND STUNTING IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i6.1740Keywords:
Exclusive Breastfeeding, Malnutrition, StuntingAbstract
Background: Several epidemiological studies have shown that breastfeeding is not optimal, the wrong way of feeding, repeated illnesses during toddlers will affect the incidence of stunting.
Aim: The goal of this study is to showed the association association between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting in children.
Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done.
Result: We located 672 articles in the PubMed database and 561 in the SagePub database as a result of our search. The search for the final 12 months of 2013 returned a total of 109 PubMed articles and 72 SagePub articles. 25 papers in all were compiled, with thirteen coming from PubMed and twelve from SagePub. There are four studies that made the cut.
Conclusion: According to the findings of research, there is a significant connection between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting.
References
Kemenko PMK RI. Strategi Nasional Percepatan Pencegahan Anak Kerdil (Stunting) Periode 2018-2024. Strateg Nas Percepatan Pencegah Anak Kerdil Periode 2018-2024. 2018;
Mannar VM., Micha R, Allemendi L, Afshin A, Baker P, Battersby J, et al. Action on equity to end malnutrition. The Global Nutrition Report. 2020.
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank. Levels and trends in child malnutrition: Key findings of the 2020 Edition of the Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates. Geneva WHO. 2020;24(2).
Presiden Republik Indonesia. Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2020 Tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2020-2024. Rencana Pembang Jangka Menengah Nas 2020-2024. 2020; [5] Kemenkes RI. Situasi Balita Pendek (Stunting) di Indonesia. Kementeri Kesehat RI. 2018;301(5).
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Infodatin: stunting. Jakarta; 2016.
Prendergast AJ, Humphrey JH. The stunting syndrome in developing countries. Paediatr Int Child Health. 2014;34(4):250–65.
Black RE, Victora CG, Walker SP, Bhutta ZA, Christian P, De Onis M, et al. Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. Vol. 382, The Lancet. 2013.
Nshimyiryo A; Gauthier BH; Mutaganzwa C; et al, Nshimyiryo A, Hedt-Gauthier B, Mutaganzwa C, Kirk CM, Beck K, et al. Risk factors for stunting among children under five years: a cross-sectional population-based study in Rwanda using the 2015 Demographic and Health Survey. BMC Public Health. 2019;19(175):22–7.
Triana NY, Haniyah S. Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding and Nutritional Intake with Stunting in Children in Karanglewas Health Center. 2020;20(Icch 2019):74–8.
Hadi H, Fatimatasari F, Irwanti W, Kusuma C, Alfiana RD, Ischaq Nabil Asshiddiqi M, et al. Exclusive breastfeeding protects young children from stunting in a low‐income population: A study from eastern indonesia. Nutrients. 2021;13(12):1–14.
Campos AP, Vilar-Compte M, Hawkins SS. Association Between Breastfeeding and Child Stunting in Mexico. Ann Glob Heal. 2020 Nov;86(1):145.
Ekholuenetale M, Okonji OC, Nzoputam CI, Barrow A. Inequalities in the prevalence of stunting, anemia and exclusive breastfeeding among African children. BMC Pediatr. 2022 Jun;22(1):333.
Zaragoza Cortes J, Trejo Osti LE, Ocampo Torres M, Maldonado Vargas L, Ortiz Gress AA. Poor breastfeeding, complementary feeding and dietary diversity in children and their relationship with stunting in rural communities. Nutr Hosp. 2018 Feb;35(2):271–8.
Nix S. William’s Basic Nutrition & Diet Therapy. New York: Elsevier Mosby; 2012.
Almatsier S. Pedoman Ilmu Gizi. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka; 2012.
Soetjiningsih G. Tumbuh Kembang Anak. Jakarta: EGC; 2015.
Condo JU; Gage A; Mock N; et al. Sex differences in nutritional status of HIV-exposed children in Rwanda: a longitudinal study. Trop Med Int Heal. 2015;20(1):17–23.
Black R, Victora C, Walker S. Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low‐income and middle‐income countries. Lancet. 2013;382:427–51.
Budiastutik I, Rahfiludin MZ. Faktor Risiko Stunting pada anak di Negara Berkembang. Amerta Nutr Vol 3, No 3 AMERTA Nutr - 1020473/amnt.v3i32019122-129 [Internet] 2019 Sep 9; Available from:
https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/14301
Elis A, Mustari R, Marlina M. The Role of Presenting Exclusive Breastfeeding for The Prevention of Stunting Based on The Culture of Tudang Sipulung. Str J Ilm Kesehat. 2020;9(2):1230–7.
Raju TNK. Breastfeeding is a dynamic biological process--not simply a meal at the breast. Breastfeed Med Off J Acad Breastfeed Med. 2011 Oct;6(5):257–9.
Asbar R, Tamrin A. Breastfeeding practices can potential to prevent stunting for poor family. Enferm Clin. 2020;30:13–7.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Licensing
Ninety Nine Publication publishes articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This licensing allows for any use of the work, provided the original author(s) and source are credited, thereby facilitating the free exchange and use of research for the advancement of knowledge.
Detailed Licensing Terms
Attribution (BY): Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. Users may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses them or their use.
No Additional Restrictions: Users may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
