IMAGING OF APPENDICITIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Authors

  • Bella Sugih Laksono Nurhayati General Hospital, Garut, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/6dr2f887

Keywords:

Appendicitis, Imaging, Plain radiography, Ultrasound

Abstract

Introduction: Delayed diagnosis and treatment might cause gangrene perforation and diffuse peritonitis. This makes radiological exams easy and sensitive and specific. The radiological examination, which includes ultrasound and picture, can be done quickly. In addition to difficult exams like CT scans and barium enemas, these are done.

The aim: This study review imaging for appendicitis.

Methods: For this systematic review, publications that were published from 2012 to 2023 were taken into account during the search process. This was achieved through the utilization of numerous online reference sources, such as Pubmed and SagePub. The decision was made to exclude review articles, previously published works, and incomplete works.

Result: We found seven studies related to the ability of radiological examination in the diagnosis of appendicitis. The research discusses CT scans and ultrasonography.

Conclusion: There are several examinations that can be done, for example US, plain radiology and CT scan. An ultrasound examination is an examination that can be carried out quickly and with sufficient accuracy to determine whether a person can be diagnosed as a patient with appendicitis.

References

Baird DLH; Simillis C; Kontovounisios C; et al. Acute appendicitis. BMJ. 2017;357:1–6.

Stringer MD. Acute appendicitis. J Paediatr Child Health. 2017;53(11):1071–6.

Krzyzak M, Mulrooney SM. Acute Appendicitis Review: Background, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Cureus. Juni 2020;12(6):e8562.

D’Souza N, Nugent K. Appendicitis. BMJ Clin Evid. Desember 2014;2014.

Almström M, Svensson JF, Svenningsson A, Hagel E, Wester T. Population-based cohort study on the epidemiology of acute appendicitis in children in Sweden in 1987–2013. BJS open. 2018;2(3):142–50.

Şenocak R, Kaymak Ş. Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography and scoring systems: The effects on the negative appendectomy rate and gender. Turkish J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2020;26(2):306–13.

Dişçi E, Peksöz R, Kaşali K, Bayar B. Diagnostic value of imaging methods in diagnosing acute appendicitis incomparison with leukocyte counts. Ann Clin Anal Med. 2021;12(4).

Snyder MJ, Guthrie M, Cagle S. Acute Appendicitis: Efficient Diagnosis and Management. Am Fam Physician. Juli 2018;98(1):25–33.

Moris D, Paulson EK, Pappas TN. Diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis in adults: a review. JAMA. 2021;326(22):2299–311.

Kim HY, Park JH, Lee SS, Lee WJ, Ko Y, Andersson RE, et al. CT in Differentiating Complicated From Uncomplicated Appendicitis: Presence of Any of 10 CT Features Versus Radiologists’ Gestalt Assessment. AJR Am J Roentgenol. November 2019;213(5):W218–27.

Bourcier J-E, Gallard E, Redonnet J-P, Majourau M, Deshaie D, Bourgeois J-M, et al. Diagnostic performance of abdominal point of care ultrasound performed by an emergency physician in acute right iliac fossa pain. Crit Ultrasound J. November 2018;10(1):31.

Elbanna KY, Mohammed MF, Chahal T, Khosa F, Ali IT, Berger FH, et al. Dual-Energy CT in Differentiating Nonperforated Gangrenous Appendicitis From Uncomplicated Appendicitis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. Oktober 2018;211(4):776–82.

Corson-Knowles D, Russell FM. Clinical Ultrasound Is Safe and Highly Specific for Acute Appendicitis in Moderate to High Pre-test Probability Patients. West J Emerg Med. Mei 2018;19(3):460–4.

Gungor F, Kilic T, Akyol KC, Ayaz G, Cakir UC, Akcimen M, et al. Diagnostic Value and Effect of Bedside Ultrasound in Acute Appendicitis in the Emergency Department. Acad Emerg Med Off J Soc Acad Emerg Med. Mei 2017;24(5):578–86.

Mallin M, Craven P, Ockerse P, Steenblik J, Forbes B, Boehm K, et al. Diagnosis of appendicitis by bedside ultrasound in the ED. Am J Emerg Med. 2015;33(3):430–2.

Tan WJ, Acharyya S, Goh YC, Chan WH, Wong WK, Ooi LL, et al. Prospective comparison of the Alvarado score and CT scan in the evaluation of suspected appendicitis: a proposed algorithm to guide CT use. J Am Coll Surg. Februari 2015;220(2):218–24.

Park NH, Oh HE, Park HJ, Park JY. Ultrasonography of normal and abnormal appendix in children. World J Radiol. April 2011;3(4):85–91.

Hernanz-Schulman M. CT and US in the Diagnosis of Appendicitis: An Argument for CT. Radiology [Internet]. 10 Maret 2010;255(1):3–7. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.09091211

Hines JJ, Paek GK, Lee P, Wu L, Katz DS. Beyond appendicitis; radiologic review of unusual and rare pathology of the appendix. Abdom Radiol [Internet]. 2016;41(3):568–81. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-0150600-z

Matthew Fields J, Davis J, Alsup C, Bates A, Au A, Adhikari S, et al. Accuracy of point‐of‐care ultrasonography for diagnosing acute appendicitis: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. Acad Emerg Med. 2017;24(9):1124–36.

Evrimler S; Okumuser I; Unal N. Computed tomography (CT) findings of a diagnostic dilemma: atypically located acute appendicitis. Pol J Radiol. 2016;81:583–8.

Pooler BD, Lawrence EM, Pickhardt PJ. Alternative Diagnoses to Suspected Appendicitis at CT. Radiology

[Internet]. 1 Desember 2012;265(3):733–42. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.12120614

Kim HY, Park JH, Lee YJ, Lee SS, Jeon J-J, Lee KH. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of CT Features for Differentiating Complicated and Uncomplicated Appendicitis. Radiology [Internet]. 27 November 2017;287(1):104–15. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2017171260

Downloads

Published

2023-11-15

How to Cite

Laksono, B. S. (2023). IMAGING OF APPENDICITIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. Journal of Advanced Research in Medical and Health Science (ISSN 2208-2425), 9(12), 85-91. https://doi.org/10.61841/6dr2f887

Similar Articles

21-30 of 34

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.